Serveur d'exploration sur la maladie de Parkinson

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Endogenous dopamine release after pharmacological challenges in Parkinson's disease

Identifieur interne : 001775 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001774; suivant : 001776

Endogenous dopamine release after pharmacological challenges in Parkinson's disease

Auteurs : Paola Piccini [Royaume-Uni] ; Nicola Pavese [Royaume-Uni] ; David J. Brooks [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:E5B0FD15A455D9FA4621407A6B07D3D2FA0FA5DB

Abstract

Using 11C‐raclopride positron emission tomography after methamphetamine challenge, we have evaluated regional brain changes in synaptic dopamine (DA) levels in six volunteers and six advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. The pharmacological challenge induced significant release of endogenous DA in putamen not only in the normal subjects, as reflected by a 25.2% reduction in 11C‐raclopride binding potential as compared with placebo, but also in the PD patients (6.8%). In individual PD patients, we found a correlation between putamen DA release and DA storage, as measured by 18F‐dopa uptake. Localization of significant changes in 11C‐raclopride binding after methamphetamine at a voxel level with statistical parametric mapping identified striatal and prefrontal DA release in both cohorts. Statistical comparisons between normal subjects and PD confirmed significantly reduced DA release in striatal areas in PD, but normal levels of prefrontal DA release. In conclusion, significant endogenous DA release can still be induced by pharmacological challenges in the putamen of advanced PD patients, and this release correlates with residual DA storage capacity. Our data also show that the capacity to release normal DA levels in prefrontal areas after a pharmacological challenge is preserved in severe stages of the disease. Ann Neurol 2003

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/ana.10526


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Endogenous dopamine release after pharmacological challenges in Parkinson's disease</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Piccini, Paola" sort="Piccini, Paola" uniqKey="Piccini P" first="Paola" last="Piccini">Paola Piccini</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pavese, Nicola" sort="Pavese, Nicola" uniqKey="Pavese N" first="Nicola" last="Pavese">Nicola Pavese</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Brooks, David J" sort="Brooks, David J" uniqKey="Brooks D" first="David J." last="Brooks">David J. Brooks</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:E5B0FD15A455D9FA4621407A6B07D3D2FA0FA5DB</idno>
<date when="2003" year="2003">2003</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1002/ana.10526</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/E5B0FD15A455D9FA4621407A6B07D3D2FA0FA5DB/fulltext/pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">001812</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001569</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001775</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Endogenous dopamine release after pharmacological challenges in Parkinson's disease</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Piccini, Paola" sort="Piccini, Paola" uniqKey="Piccini P" first="Paola" last="Piccini">Paola Piccini</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>MRC Clinical Sciences Centre and Division of Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College, Hammersmith Hospital, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pavese, Nicola" sort="Pavese, Nicola" uniqKey="Pavese N" first="Nicola" last="Pavese">Nicola Pavese</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>MRC Clinical Sciences Centre and Division of Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College, Hammersmith Hospital, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Brooks, David J" sort="Brooks, David J" uniqKey="Brooks D" first="David J." last="Brooks">David J. Brooks</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>MRC Clinical Sciences Centre and Division of Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College, Hammersmith Hospital, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Neurology, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series>
<title level="j">Annals of Neurology</title>
<title level="j" type="sub">Official Journal of the American Neurological Association and the Child Neurology Society</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">Ann Neurol.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0364-5134</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1531-8249</idno>
<imprint>
<publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher>
<pubPlace>New York</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="2003-05">2003-05</date>
<biblScope unit="volume">53</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">5</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="647">647</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="653">653</biblScope>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">0364-5134</idno>
</series>
<idno type="istex">E5B0FD15A455D9FA4621407A6B07D3D2FA0FA5DB</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1002/ana.10526</idno>
<idno type="ArticleID">ANA10526</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<idno type="ISSN">0364-5134</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
<langUsage>
<language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Using 11C‐raclopride positron emission tomography after methamphetamine challenge, we have evaluated regional brain changes in synaptic dopamine (DA) levels in six volunteers and six advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. The pharmacological challenge induced significant release of endogenous DA in putamen not only in the normal subjects, as reflected by a 25.2% reduction in 11C‐raclopride binding potential as compared with placebo, but also in the PD patients (6.8%). In individual PD patients, we found a correlation between putamen DA release and DA storage, as measured by 18F‐dopa uptake. Localization of significant changes in 11C‐raclopride binding after methamphetamine at a voxel level with statistical parametric mapping identified striatal and prefrontal DA release in both cohorts. Statistical comparisons between normal subjects and PD confirmed significantly reduced DA release in striatal areas in PD, but normal levels of prefrontal DA release. In conclusion, significant endogenous DA release can still be induced by pharmacological challenges in the putamen of advanced PD patients, and this release correlates with residual DA storage capacity. Our data also show that the capacity to release normal DA levels in prefrontal areas after a pharmacological challenge is preserved in severe stages of the disease. Ann Neurol 2003</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Grand Londres</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Londres</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Royaume-Uni">
<region name="Angleterre">
<name sortKey="Piccini, Paola" sort="Piccini, Paola" uniqKey="Piccini P" first="Paola" last="Piccini">Paola Piccini</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Brooks, David J" sort="Brooks, David J" uniqKey="Brooks D" first="David J." last="Brooks">David J. Brooks</name>
<name sortKey="Brooks, David J" sort="Brooks, David J" uniqKey="Brooks D" first="David J." last="Brooks">David J. Brooks</name>
<name sortKey="Pavese, Nicola" sort="Pavese, Nicola" uniqKey="Pavese N" first="Nicola" last="Pavese">Nicola Pavese</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/ParkinsonV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001775 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001775 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Sante
   |area=    ParkinsonV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     ISTEX:E5B0FD15A455D9FA4621407A6B07D3D2FA0FA5DB
   |texte=   Endogenous dopamine release after pharmacological challenges in Parkinson's disease
}}

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.23.
Data generation: Sun Jul 3 18:06:51 2016. Site generation: Wed Mar 6 18:46:03 2024